The convenience, price and
predictability of fast food makes it a frequent meal choice for many people.
However, as consumption of fast food has risen over the last three decades, so
too have occurrences of several health issues and diseases related to fast food
and unhealthy eating habits. Eaten regularly, fast food can put you at an
increased risk for developing diabetes, heart disease or obesity.
FAST FOOD CONTRIBUTES TO OBESITY
Fast food is a major contributor to
rising occurrences of obesity. Calorie-laden fast food meals can contain nearly
a full day's worth of calories and fat and, eaten regularly, can increase your
chances of obesity. According to CBS News Health Watch, almost one-third of
U.S. children between the ages of 4 and 19 consume fast food which, depending
on the regularity which with fast food is eaten, can cause a 6-pound weight
increase per year.
FAST FOOD INCREASES DIABETES
Along with obesity, consumption of
fast food has been linked to an increased chance of developing Type 2 Diabetes.
In Type 2 Diabetes, either your body is unable to regulate blood sugar with
insulin, or is unable to produce insulin. Increased body fat, along with a
high-sugar and high-carbohydrate diet, can increase your body's resistance to
insulin, which monitors your blood sugar levels. An article published by the US
Department of Health and Human Services states that people who ate fast food
two or more times per week were twice as likely to experience insulin
resistance.
FAST FOOD IS HIGH IN SODIUM
Fast food is typically very high in
sodium. A large order of fast food french fries can contain as much as 30% of
your daily value of sodium. While important to consume in small amounts, a diet
high in sodium can lead to high blood pressure, a potential precursor to heart
disease. As excess sodium builds up in your bloodstream, your heart must work
harder to pump blood successfully, which can cause hypertension and high blood
pressure. Regularly consuming foods high in sodium can greatly increase your
chances of developing high blood pressure.
FAST FOOD IS LOW IN NUTRIENTS
Many fast food are low in
nutrients. Hamburgers served on white bread, french fries and other
high-carbohydrate sides and fried or high-fat meats are common fast food menu
items, and all lack important nutrients such as vitamins found in fresh
produce, fiber found in whole grains and protein served without added fat.
Foods which are high in sugar and carbohydrates but low in nutrients are also
often less filling than healthier options, and can lead to overeating.
Furthermore, non-nutritious fast food several times per week can impact your
energy levels and mood, and may put you at risk for vitamin deficiency.
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